Правило 3
On the acceptance into communion of clergy and laity who fled from persecutors, but, having been captured, professed Christianity, even if they accepted something sacrificed to idols under duress.
If some fled from persecutors and were captured or betrayed by their household, or otherwise found themselves deprived of property, or suffered torture, or were thrown into prison and at the same time shouted that they were Christians and were tormented, or they involuntarily took what the tormentors forcibly put into their hands, or took some food, but constantly confessed that they were Christians, and always show grief for what happened with all modesty, clothing and a humble life - such, since they are without sin, should not be forbidden to communicate. Even if they were prohibited for the sake of greater akrivia or out of ignorance, one must immediately accept them into communication. This applies equally to clergy and all other lay people. Moreover, it was also considered whether lay people who were subjected to the same violence could be raised to a degree. So, it was decided to produce others like them who have not sinned in anything, if their previous way of life turns out to be right.
Greek original
Τοὺς φεύγοντας καὶ συλληφθέντας, ἢ ὑπὸ οἰκείων παραδοθέντας, ἢ ἄλλως τὰ ὑπάρχοντα ἀφαιρεθέντας, ἢ ὑπομείναντας βασάνους, ἢ εἰς δεσμωτήριον ἐμβληθέντας, βοῶντάς τε, ὅτι εἰσὶ Χριστιανοί, καὶ περισχισθέντας, ἢ τι εἰς τὰς χεῖρας πρὸς βίαν ἐμβαλλόντων τῶν βιαζομένων, ἢ βρῶμά τι πρὸς ἀνάγκην δεξαμένους, ὁμολογοῦντας δὲ διόλου ὅτι εἰσὶ Χριστιανοί, καὶ τὸ πένθος τοῦ συμβάντος ἀεὶ ἐπιδεικνυμένους τῇ πάσῃ καταστολῇ καὶ τῷ σχήματι, καὶ τῇ τοῦ βίου ταπεινότητί, τούτους, ὡς ἔξω ἁμαρτήματος ὄντας, τῆς κοινωνίας μὴ κωλύεσθαι· εἰ δὲ καὶ ἐκωλύθησαν ὑπό τινος, περισσοτέρας ἀκριβείας ἕνεκεν, ἢ καί τινων ἀγνοίᾳ, εὐθὺς προσδεχθῆναι. Τοῦτο δὲ ὁμοίως ἐπί τε τῶν ἐκ τοῦ κλήρου καὶ τῶν ἄλλων λαϊκῶν. Προσεξητάσθη δὲ κἀκεῖνο, εἰ δύνανται καὶ λαϊκοί, τῇ αὐτῇ ἀνάγκῃ ὑποπεσόντες, προάγεσθαι εἰς τάξιν· ἔδοξεν οὖν καὶ τούτους, ὡς μηδὲν ἡμαρτηκότας, εἰ καὶ ἡ προλαβοῦσα εὑρίσκοιτο ὀρθὴ τοῦ βίου πολιτεία, προχειρίζεσθαι.
Parallel canons
Ап.62IВс.101112Анкир.412Петра2101314