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Exaltation (Elevation) of the Precious Cross

22-го числа

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Originally from Lycaonia, the city of Lystra, the son of a pagan and a Jewish woman; when Ap. Paul preached in Lystra, then his widowed mother, who had converted to the faith, entrusted him to Paul, who gave him to worthy teachers to teach the Scriptures, and a few years later made him a participant in his Apostolic labors and, finally, left him as a bishop in Ephesus. He died a martyr: because when, one day, during the riots and debauchery of a pagan crowd in honor of the gods, he denounced him, he was beaten to death by the frenzied. Christians placed his venerable relics outside the city, where a church was subsequently built. Rev. Anastasia Persyanina Persian of noble family, son of a magician; in 614, when the venerable tree of the Holy Cross was captured by the Persians, he heard a lot about the Christian faith, went to Jerusalem and, having been baptized, spent seven years in one of the monasteries there. Once, on the eve of the bright holiday of the Resurrection, in a vision a certain radiant man gave him a cup of wine and said: “Take it and drink.” Anastasy drank from the cup, and his soul was filled with joy; He considered this an omen of martyrdom. Leaving the monastery of Jerusalem and visiting various places, he arrived in Caesarea Palestine, still occupied by the Persians, began to denounce their wickedness, was captured as an apostate from the faith of his ancestors, and, as he did not agree to renounce Christ, was sent to Persia for trial, where he was sentenced to be strangled with a rope (622). His relics were taken by the faithful and transferred to the Jerusalem monastery. Memory of Rev. Anastasia Hierodeacon of Pechersk St. Rev. Anastasius Hierodeacon Kalnofoysky, showing the relics of the saints in the Anthony Cave, says: “St. Titus the presbyter, wonderworker, with his brother in Christ Anastasius” 234. These words make it clear that Rev. Anastasius was a contemporary of Rev. Titus and, united with him by Christian love, died at the end of the 12th century. 235. In handwritten calendars he is called a deacon. His relics are in Anthony's Cave 236. † Repose of Rev. Macarius Zhabynsky St. Rev. Macarius Zhabynsky According to the handwritten calendar, “Reverend Hieromonk Macarius, head of the Zhabynsky Monastery of the Entry of the Most Holy. Mother of God, Belevsky's new wonderworker, reposed in L. 7130 (1622) months. Jan. at 22 days.” According to the synodik of the Belevsky monastery, “Reverend Father Macarius, the Wonderworker of Belevsky, - in patience monastically suffered in the flesh: filth, heat, in hunger and thirst, rewarded the monastery, with the brothers of the congregation, lived in his patience for a long time, - reposed in l. 7131 (1623), buried by his disciples in his own monastery, created by him, in the month of Iannuarius, 22 days” 237. The Zhabynsky monastery at the mouth of the Zhabynya river, which flows into the Oka, 5 versts from Belev, was founded in 1583 by the elder Onuphrius, but in 1614 it was ravaged and burned without a trace, like Optina Pustyn. Rev. Macarius had to rebuild everything from scratch: build a church and cells, gather the brethren. This was not easy at other times, and when the entire region was devastated, the elder had to endure hunger and cold for a long time in the ashes, he endured everything for the Lord, and after that the Zhabynskaya hermitage was called Makariev. It is believed that his patience and labors were responsible for the restoration of the Optina Hermitage, which was devastated by the Lithuanians, which was also called Makarieva. Image of the Rev. Macarius could even be seen on the pillar of the church of the Kozelsky nunnery. The synodikon of Zhabynsky also says that St. Macarius “to this day shines in miracles” 238. Memory of St. martyrs Manuel, George, Peter, Parod and others For these martyrs, see March 28. Teraturgima r. 15. Kiow. 1636. About St. Titus February 27. Why in the Dictionary of Saints, page 22 Anastasius is called a venerable martyr is not visible; in description Lavra he is a deacon, but is not called a martyr. Description laurels, pp. 110, 293. Words of the synodik from Sakharov: civil history. image. Tula lips. M. 1838. Research about the ancient region of Vyatichi, pp. 8, 86–87. According to another list of saints, “pr. Macarius Belevsky Zhabynsky reposed in L. 7130 September on the 22nd day.” The year and day of death are undoubtedly those indicated in the synod of the desert; and September 22 was probably the day of the witnessing of the relics.
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