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Exaltation (Elevation) of the Precious Cross

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† Repose of Rev. Anthony Leokhnovsky The son of the Tver boyar children Veniaminov, and Anthony 239, out of love for the desert life, lived as a hermit 12 versts from Novgorod on the Perekhod River, in the Rublevaya Wasteland. Then, wanting to put on the monastic image, he came to the desert monk Tarasius, who lived 3 versts from Rubleva, on Leokhnov, and was tonsured by him. – The hermits built a church here in honor of the Transfiguration of the Savior. This was no later than 1556. Tsar John, at the request of Anthony, gave the new Leokhnovskaya desert land and fishing in Lake Ilmen 240. Those who were zealous for spiritual salvation gathered in the Anthony Hermitage, including noble ones. Anthony served for them as an example of strict asceticism and was honored with the rank of abbot. 241 - In total, he lived in monastic life for 56 years - and had so much success in spiritual life that in recent years he was known for his experiences of spiritual insight. When the Swedes began to devastate the outskirts of Novgorod in 1611, Metropolitan Isidore summoned the respected elder and his disciples to Novgorod. Anthony was then already 85 years old. – On the Feast of the Exaltation of the Cross of the Lord, he received Holy Communion; Then he said aloud to others that his body would rest in his deserted monastery. On October 17, he peacefully surrendered his spirit to the Lord 242. His body, due to the dangers of the military, was interred in Novgorod near the Church of St. Evangelist Luke 243. When the Swedes left Russia and the devastated inhabitants began to return to their places, Anthony’s beloved student Gregory came to the ashes of the Anthony monastery; Having buried the bodies of the beaten brothers, he built himself a cell and a chapel near it in honor of the Transfiguration of the Lord. A few years later, Anthony, who appeared to him in a dream, said: “Brother Gregory! go to Novgorod, tell Metropolitan Cyprian and the elders of the city to put me in the place of my monastery.” The vision was repeated three times, and on the third time the one who appeared threatened with punishment for disobedience. The Metropolitan made a religious procession to the Church of the Evangelist and, when they dug up the grave, the relics of the saint turned out to be incorrupt. “Then the blind man Joseph received his sight; and when they carried the relics, another man saw on the road. By order of the Metropolitan, Archimandrite Yurievsky honorably conveyed the relics of the saint to the Leokhnovsky monastery; Several more miracles happened here. The transfer of the relics took place on July 13, 1620. Nowadays the relics of the saint rest in secret, in the stone Church of the Transfiguration, where one chapel was consecrated in 1788 in the name of St. Anthony 244. St. Martyr Andrew Andrew's place of residence was in Crete, namely Castres, where he labored, devoting himself to the service of God from a young age. Hearing about the horrors that occurred everywhere on the occasion of the emergence of the iconoclastic heresy, which had such fierce defenders in the person of the emperors Leo the Isaurian and his son Constantine Copronymus, the zealous servant of God Andrew left his deserted solitude and acted as an undaunted, active fighter for the truth of Orthodoxy, established by the Church. Arriving in Constantinople, he was in the church of St. Mamanta openly denounced Copronymus for his criminal actions regarding the veneration and worship of holy icons. For this he was subjected to severe torture, after which he was imprisoned, barely alive. But cheerful in spirit, here too he instructed and confirmed the Orthodox who were going to him in prison. When this became known, the one who broke his silence in order to proclaim what was recognized by the Church was again tortured and sentenced to death. Passing through the city to the place of execution, Andrei was thrown with stones and finally killed by one heretic who rushed at him with an ax. This was in 767. The body of the Cretan martyr was thrown into an unclean place, from where pious people removed it. - In the canon written in honor of him a hundred years later, St. Joseph the hymn-writer, many miracles are attributed to his relics. † Transfer of the relics of St. righteous. Lazarus of the four days Lazarus, a friend of Christ, died and was resurrected by Christ (John Chapter XI), when he was about 30 years old, after which he lived for almost the same number of years, was a bishop on the island of Cyprus, where he was honored with a visit to the Mother of God, who brought him an omophorion and entrustment of Her work as a gift. He, like the Apostles, preached Christ and died peacefully on the island of Cyprus. After many years, his body was found there, in a marble ark, with the words cut out: “Lazarus of four days, friend of Christ” - and under Leo the Philosopher (886-911) it was transferred from there to Constantinople and placed in a church in the name of Lazarus, built by Basil the Macedonian. St. unmercenary and self-brothers Cosmas and Damian and with them Leontia, Anthima and Eutropius The doctors, the Arabians Cosmas and Damian, benefiting the sick, enlightened them at the same time with faith in Him, by whose power they performed healings; for this they suffered during the persecution of Christians during the reigns of Diocletian and Maximian and, surviving unharmed among trials in fire, water, and on land, were beheaded along with Leontius, Anthimus and Eutropius, who also refused to renounce their faith in Christ and make sacrifices to the gods. The so-called unmercenaries are also remembered on July 1st and November 1st. Hosea from the tribe of Issachar, a contemporary of the Israeli king Jeroboam II and the Judah king Hezekiah, denouncing the Jews of wickedness, predicted God's punishment for them, and at the same time predicted the spread of God-worship and piety in the world. “My people will be destroyed for lack of knowledge,” says the Holy Spirit through the mouth of the prophet, “since you have rejected knowledge, then I will also reject you from priesthood before Me; and just as you have forgotten the law of your God, I will also forget your children.”245 “For Israel became stubborn like a stubborn heifer; therefore will the Lord now feed them like a lamb in a wide pasture?” 246 “I will go and return to My place, until they confess themselves guilty and seek My face” 247. “In their sorrow, from early morning they will look for Me and say: let us go and return to the Lord! for He has wounded, and He will heal us, He has struck, and He will bind up our wounds, and He will revive us in two days, and on the third day He will raise us up, and we will live in His presence. Let us therefore know, let us strive to know the Lord, as the dawn is His appearing, and He will come to us like rain, just as the latter rain waters the earth... What can I do to you, Ephraim? What can I do to you, Judas? Your piety is like the morning mist and like the dew that soon disappears... Therefore I struck through the prophets and smote them with the words of My mouth, and My judgment was like a rising light. For I want mercy, not sacrifice, and knowledge of God more than burnt offerings" 248. “Ephraim built many altars for sin; these altars served him as sin... I wrote to him My important laws; but they are considered to him as if they were strangers”... 249. “A trumpet to your mouth! How an eagle will swoop down on the house of the Lord because they have broken My covenant and transgressed My law! They will cry to Me: My God! we have come to know You, we are Israel! Israel rejected what was good; the enemy will pursue him”... 250. “They shall not dwell in the land of the Lord; Ephraim will return to Egypt, and in Assyria they will eat unclean things... They will not pour out wine to the Lord, and their sacrifices will not be acceptable to Him; they shall be to them as the bread of a funeral: all that eat them shall be defiled, for their bread is for their souls, and it shall not enter into the house of the Lord... The days of visitation have come, the days of retribution have come; let Israel know that the soothsayer is foolish, he who pretends to be inspired is foolish, because of the multitude of your iniquities and great hostility... My God will reject them, because they did not obey Him, and they will be wanderers among the nations”... 251. “Sow yourself in truth, and you will reap mercy,” the Lord calls at the same time to those doomed to punishment: “plow open your newness; for it is time to seek the Lord, so that when He comes, He will rain down righteousness on you.”... 252. “What will I do with you, Ephraim? How I will betray you. Israel? - The Lord pours out His inexhaustible mercy on humanity in the person of the Jewish people, His beloved people, whom He wants to save and not destroy: - My heart turned in Me; all my pity was kindled! I will not do according to the fury of My wrath, I will not destroy Ephraim; for I am God, and not man... There is a Holy One in your midst...” God the Spirit proclaims the good news... They will follow the Lord; He will give His voice like a lion, and the sons of the West will rush to Him; They will flock out of Egypt like birds, and out of the land of Assyria like doves, and I will house them in their homes,” 253, says the Lord, “I will redeem them from the power of hell, I will deliver them from death; death, where is your sting? hell! where is your victory? I will have no repentance for that.”... 254 “Turn, O Israel, to the Lord your God; for you have fallen because of your wickedness. Take prayer words with you and turn to the Lord; Say to Him: Take away all iniquity, and accept it for good, and we will offer the sacrifice of our lips... Let us no longer say to the work of our hands: Our gods, for You have mercy for the fatherless... I will heal their backsliding, I will love them with good pleasure; for My anger has turned away from them. I will be dew to Israel; it will blossom like a lily and take root like Lebanon. Its branches will spread out, and its beauty will be like olive trees, and its fragrance will be like Lebanon. Those who sat under his shadow will return, they will have an abundance of grain, and they will flourish like the vine, and they will be as glorious as the wine of Lebanon... What else do I care about idols? - Ephraim will say. - I will hear him and look at him; I will be like a green cypress; from Me you will get fruit... Who is wise to understand this? who is intelligent to know this? for the ways of the Lord are right, and the righteous walk in them, and the wicked will fall in them.”... 255 The holy prophet Hosea, leaving behind a book of 14 chapters, rested in old age with a peaceful death. RKP. life of the Rev. Anthony, written by the cellarer Cornelius, unfortunately, is not entirely clear: Cornelius, although he speaks about the monk in flowery and pretentious language, but, not being able to master the matter, speaks very, darkly and with omissions of what is needed. East. act. V, 368. Since his death, at the age of 85, followed in 1611, he was born in 1526, and he was 30 years old at the time of his acceptance of the priesthood in 1556. According to the senior list of saints: “pr. Anthony, abbot of the Ivetsky Monastery, also near Staraya Russa, on Leokhnov, was in the summer of 6900 Oct. at 17 days.” Oten calendar: “Rev. Anthony Leokhnovsky, beyond Lake Ilmen in the Leokhnov Hermitage, reposed in l. 7100, from Novgorod 50 fields; relics hidden; there is no service, there is a troparion and kontakion, commemoration October. at 17 days.” Stone Church of St. Luke - on the Sofia side. Macaria ancient 1, 172. Here the death of Ave. Anthony is dated to 1524; this is a mistake. East. Hier. V, 11. 12. RKP. life; mixed. about the monastery 401. East. Hier. 5, 11, 12.
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