131. Чины избрания и поставления в священники и диаконы
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From the liturgical collection of Moskov. Synod. Bibliography, late 15th century, No. 558, l. 202 rev.–206. The language of the “China” has many features of the Little Russian dialect, which indicates the origin of the article within the Kyiv metropolis. These features are not completely smoothed out in later Great Russian lists, for example, in the Bishop's Service Book of the 16th century. same library No. 680, l. 89–99. (Cf. List of the RKP. Synod. Library Department. III, part 1, pp. 100–102). Discrepancies in this list in science and content are indicated below the text.
Decrees on how to elect those fit for the priesthood and place them in the priesthood and deaconship 3294
Every good gift and every gift has been completed in Christ Jesus our Lord, to whom due honor, glory, power and worship to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto ages of ages, amen.
We offer this scripture, which is known and needed from the holy scriptures, to be remembered by the saint, about priests and deacons who want to be a clergyman in the church. If a clerk wants the priesthood, and comes to be blessed by the saint and express his desire 3295, the saint will send him to that guard, who will be 3296 appointed by the saint to inspect clerks who are fit for the priesthood and who can read and write; and that scholar 3297, having examined and examined him from the holy scripture, if 3298 he has not yet fully learned to read and write, so that he is fit for the priesthood, and he will tell the saint, and the saint will send him away and order him to finish his studies, and fate 3299 will lay down on him the measure of science 3300, so that he could learn with a pin. And if there is one who is fit for the priesthood 3301 and knows how to read and write like a priest, then that holy hierarch will come and say 3302 to his saint: “Behold, the clerk, in the name of ..., knows how to read and write.” And the saint before him still shows 3303 the honor of the Psalter, the Apostle, the Gospel, and then the saint sends such a saint to his spiritual father, who has been appointed 3304 to accept him for confession whether he is worthy of the priesthood.
And for this reason there may be a special register for the saint's clerk, if the clerk is appointed by the saint to the deacon, or to the priests. 3305 And the priest who receives confession from the clergy will write his letter of authorization according to this custom: “Behold, I am the abbot, or 3306 priest, ..., appointed by my sovereign 3307 lord ..., to be the spiritual father of those newly appointed to the priestly rank, I entrust my sovereign to the bishop ..., according to this clerk, in the name of ..., well 3308 he worthy of the priesthood, according to his confession, and not a slave, and not a thief, not a robber, not a traitor, not a murderer, but a bigamist, and not indebted to anyone.” The saint takes that sheet and gives it to him 3309, and tells the clerk 3310 to prepare for delivery. And during the divine service, before the beginning of the liturgy 3311, the saint stood in his place 3312, in all his rank, and we are brought before him, although 3313, and the saint speaks to his spiritual father 3-dy: “Are you worthy of the priesthood?” And that confessor says 3314 before the saint: “The holy master, according to his confession, is worthy of the priesthood.”
3315 And the saint says: “Out of love 3316 and according to the instructions of your spiritual father, we fulfill it with the priesthood.” The priests who then served under the saint are witnesses to this. And the clerk 3317 of the saint has something to write in the register. 3318 The same newly ordained person, whether he be a deacon or a priest, shall serve in the larger cathedral church for six weeks. And 3319 that newly installed Gospel of Honor is always installed at God’s holy liturgies, having looked through it much, if only he read 3320 slowly, he would know the articles and views. 3321 And at matins and vespers, the same newly installed one spoke the Psalter, and the psalms and canons, and knew the church chanting and all the priestly actions: this is why he 3322 intends to teach it sharply 3323, as if 3324 he knew how much. And these newly ordained 3325 are to look after and teach, for the entire six weeks, the divine service and the entire church rule - the deacon is a deacon, and the priest is a priest, assigned to this by the saint. And that newly appointed teacher is willing to give a marten, 12 groschen, to his appointed teacher for science.
And that priest, the teacher of the newly-ordained one, does not make promises to take 3326 from him beyond his time; Formerly 3327 many meek teachers do this: having taught the newly installed one for half a week, and 3328 within a week, for their promises, they send him away; Otherwise, such punishments from the saint 3329 are a saintly execution. 3330 And if it takes 3331 six weeks, then that teacher, the priest or deacon, comes to the bishop and says: “The sovereign, the holy master, the newly appointed entire rank of the church and the priestly action is much more capable.” And the saint says to that teacher: “I have placed this work on your soul, trusting you; You are the answer for that, if you taught him well, but he knows how to do everything.” And he tells the clerk 3332 to write down his words in the register. 3333 And the saint himself will order other 3334 necessary priestly things for that newly installed one to learn 3335 from his church, from another priest who is good at priestly work, the order and rule of the church.
3336 And fate 3337 will allow him to study for this until the council 3338: “And about the council, God willing, you will come to us, and we ourselves will listen to you: will you be able to do much of all the priestly work 3339, and you will continue 3340 to be a priest; “If you don’t teach 3341, and you don’t know everything that is suitable for you as a priest, 3342 we won’t let you sing 3343 and we’ll give the church to someone else until those hours 3344, until 3345 you learn much about all your priestly work.” 3346 And having thus punished and taught him, he will give him a scroll 3347 from the hand of his consecration, according to which he 3348 wants to learn to correct the church order 3349, and will release him to the church assigned to him. And the saint tells his 3351 scribe to write down the day on which he was appointed, and which 3352 months, and which day 3353 he dismissed him: for each 3354 newly appointed priest, the months, and days, and the indictment for his installation and dismissal is 3355 written down in the register of the saint's scribe. 3356 And if the council comes, another scribe 3357 will bring that register 3358 to the saint, which, newly placed in that register 3359, will be written, his ordination as a hierarch: you can 3360 inspect and taste the saint himself without laziness.
If 3361 someone who has not fully learned and is not very good at church correction, his priestly work 3362, the saint may 3363 execute such a person 3364 as 3365 as written above. And for those clerks who are incompetent in reading and writing, the saint will 3366 appoint without examination and without science 3367, unworthy of the priesthood, for such he himself will give an answer on the day of judgment at the 3368 judgment of Christ. And if 3369 there is a complaint against a newly-ordained priest before the saint, that he will have done 3370 any 3371 thing, before his appointment, such, for what reason 3372 should not be appointed to the priesthood: and the saint orders the register to be brought to him 3373, and where their names and the letter of authorization will be written, and orders 3374 that priest to come to him, who accepts them into the clergy and confession 3375 and as the priest of the choir, who were then at his installation, and the saint says to that confessor: “You have vouched for me according to that clerk; your letter is guaranteed, and your brothers cliroshans are aware of this 3376, so he told me 3377 that clerk worthy of the priesthood.”
And that confessor says 3378: “Lord, holy master, that priest did not tell me 3379 your pilgrim, that deed of yours, he hid that business from me.” Another luminary knows how he intends to judge 3380 the spiritual court and punish 3381 according to the rules that he has not confessed the truth. And that register of the saints can 3382 stand on top of the letters of guarantee, and the letters of guarantee lower than that can 3383 stand, one next to one. 3384 And in the same register 3385 they may 3386 write those newly appointed clerks, who are much more skilled, in his name and whose son and in which 3387 church; who is averagely able, not fully, in the same name, and whose son, and in which church 3388; and who knows little, and the same name, and whose son, and in which 3389 churches.
And where will 3390 serve in the city or in the villages 3391, all of you especially 3392 may be written separately: for the same thing, like 3393 the saint, without waiting for the council, 3394 may often look at the register 3395 and send to those who do not know how, so that 3396 they learn much 3397 their priestly work 3398; until 3399 that incompetent one learns much 3400 , otherwise the saint 3401 will indicate to his parish to come to another 3402 skilled priest 3403 who lives with him close to his church, the day of his science 3404 , and for human repentance, and child baptisms, and for mothers in labor, give pure prayers, and for newborn babies, name names, give the holy mysteries of communion to the weak.
In another list: “express your desire,” and then it is added: “the first comes on Monday, and having bowed before the saint, he will stand; and that standing archdeacon, or another priest from whom he came, asked him: what is his name and whose son, where did he come from, and what does he want? He confesses all this before the saint and thus says: “I came to our sovereign and shepherd, the Right Reverend Archbishop (name), having the desire to be ordained as a priest, although to be dressed in consecrated priestly clothing.” And the saint says to him: “Having a good desire, you have come, my son, to serve the Lord, whom Christ our God fulfilled, according to his holy word and according to the dignity of your promise.” And having blessed him, he will let him go in peace. The archdeacon, having approached, orders him to come three times before the saint: he commands him to come on Wednesday and Friday, and so follow him.
When he comes before the saint on Friday, then, after questioning and answering, the saint blesses him and sends him away in peace, and sends with him to his house a designated soldier and orders him to test his clan and tribe and the neighbor there who is close to those who are about him; Is the son good for the parent and the lawful, the father and the mother? Doesn't he have some things on himself that prohibit a person from holding the priesthood? will he not be a thief, not a murderer, not a robber? When those Orthodox Christians who are around him say nothing of such excommunication against her, then that priest’s rower, having learned about him regularly, about the life of his stay, and how he is worthy of the priesthood, takes him with him and places him before the saint, and tells the story of everything he has experienced about him. If someone comes from afar and wants to be installed, he brings with him letters of guarantee to the saint from his neighbors and neighbors, is he a good parent and a legitimate son, and does he not have such things on himself for which he would be unworthy of the priesthood?
And if he is worthy of the priesthood, the saint, having blessed him, commands him to prepare for the commission and sends him to that rank-and-file... (as in the text).
Ryadnik other sp., hereinafter.
In the original, it has been corrected according to another list.
This item is not on the other list.
kept and then added to the sacristy.
at least be placed. It is further added: “and the saint orders that a sheet of entrustment be given from the sacristy to his spiritual father and read before himself and before those priests who serve with him. And then the deacon of those priests will write the names on that sheet for testimony. And the saint... (as in the text).
It is added: “and thirdly the saint says: “Are you worthy of the priesthood? Are you committing yourself to him?” And the confessor says: according to his confession, I vouch for him, I am worthy of the priesthood.”
He takes that sheet of paper to write in the books. Then the saint ordains him to the priesthood, and then you will find everything in the ordination in advance.
In the original it is boring; on another list for need.
saintly punishment.
priestly rank and church rule.
Those. until assembly Sunday, on which the diocesan clergy were obliged to gather with their bishop for “spiritual science” and reasoning about “perplexing things” encountered in pastoral practice. See No. 8 (legend) and No. 125 above.
You're fit to be a priest.
In authentic which: correct. according to other sp.
in the books of the deacon of the hierarch.
In the original; corrected according to other sp.
They have the holy books.
which is average... the church is not on the other list.
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