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Exaltation (Elevation) of the Precious Cross

XIII. Антонин по прозванию благочестивый с сыновьями своими Аврелием и Луцием (царствовал 22 года, 3 месяца)

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Antonin receives the name Father of the Fatherland. During these times, the physician Galen was famous. VII Bishop of the Roman Church Hyginus; managed for 4 years. Under Hyginus, the bishop of Rome, Valentin the heresiarch and Cerdon, the teacher of Marcion, arrived in Rome. Justin the philosopher gave Antonin a book written in defense of our religion. V Eros is appointed bishop of the Antiochian Church. Mark, VΙΙ bishop of the Alexandrian church, ruled for 10 years. In Rome IX, Bishop Pius; managed for 15 years. The heretic Valentin gains fame and lives until the time of Anicetas. Pius decreed that the Lord's Sunday should be celebrated on Sunday, which was later confirmed by many bishops. Mesomed of Crete, a composer of musical pieces for the harp, gains fame. Taurus the Berite Platonic philosopher is famous. Adrian the philosopher of Nicomedia and Maximus of Tyre gain fame. Famous philosophers: Apollonius the Stoic, originally from Chalcidice, and Basilides of Scythopolis, who were also mentors to Caesar Verus. The cynic Crescent gains fame, who against Justin, the philosopher of our faith, because he accused him of gluttony and non-fulfillment of the rules of philosophy, instigated persecution, in which Justin gloriously shed his blood for Christ. Keladion VIII, bishop of the Alexandrian church; reigned for 14 years. After Mark, Cassian XVII bishop of the Jerusalem church; after him XVIII Publius, XIX Maximus, XX Julian, XXI Gaius, XXII Symmachus, XXIII Gaius, XXIV Julian, XXV Capito. The X Bishop of the Roman Church, Anicetus, ruled for 10 years, under him Polycarp, having arrived in Rome, turned many away from heretical error. Antonin the Pious, very rich in his inherited estates, very generously distributed his own funds to his friends, and made the state treasury very rich. Antonin was so fair that many nations, having laid down their arms, obeyed only one of his orders. Antonin the Pious dies at the age of 77 in his villa Lorium, 12 miles from the city (Rome). We translate the chronicle of Eusebius according to Jerome’s account, starting only from the Nativity of Christ, bearing in mind theological and church-historical interest, which the previous part of the chronicle does not represent. On the same basis, we consider it possible to omit in the translation the chronological indication of the years from Abraham, according to the Olympiads and according to the years of the reign of the kings of Judah (before the destruction of Jerusalem) and limit ourselves to Christian chronology. Asterisks indicate testimony of dubious authenticity that is found in all lists of the chronicle according to the presentation of the bl. Jerome. Note Editorials. You might be interested in:
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